Inqaba yeMonopoles, kubandakanywa iinqaba zodwa, iinqaba zentsimbi ze-tubular,iipali zonxibelelwano,iimonopole zombane, iipali zetyhubhu eziphekiweyo, iipali eziluncedo, kunye neepali zonxibelelwano ngomnxeba, zizinto eziyimfuneko kwiziseko ezingundoqo zale mihla. Basebenza ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka ekuxhaseni izixhobo zonxibelelwano ukuya ekuphatheni iintambo zombane.
Ukuqonda iMonopole Towers:
Iinqaba zeMonopole zizakhiwo zekholamu enye, ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngentsimbi ye-tubular. Ziyilelwe ukuxhasa i-eriyali, iintambo zombane, kunye nezinye izixhobo. Ezi nqaba zithandwa ngenxa yonyawo lwazo oluncinci, ukufakelwa lula, kunye nesibheno sobuhle xa kuthelekiswa neenqaba ze-lattice okanye iimasti ezinamadoda.
Izinto eziPhembelela uBubude beMonopole Towers
Izinto ezininzi zimisela ubude bobude be-monopole tower:
1.Amandla ezinto eziphathekayo: Amandla ezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ezihlala zihlala ziyintsimbi, zibalulekile. Izibonda ze-galvanized tubular ziphathwa ukuxhathisa ukubola, ukuqinisekisa ixesha elide kunye nokunyaniseka kwesakhiwo. Amandla okuqina kwesixhobo kunye namandla okuthwala umthwalo achaphazela ngokuthe ngqo indlela ubude benqaba.
I-2.Umthwalo womoya: Umthwalo womoya yinto ebalulekileyo kuyilo lwenqaba. Iinqaba ezinde zijongana noxinzelelo oluphezulu lomoya, olunokubangela ukugoba okanye ukudilika ukuba aluchazwanga ngokufanelekileyo. Iinjineli kufuneka ziyile iinqaba zomoya ukuze zimelane neemeko zomoya zasekuhlaleni, ezinokuhluka kakhulu.
3. Umsebenzi weSeismic: Kwimimandla ethandwa ziinyikima, iimonopole towers kufuneka ziyilelwe ukunyamezela amandla enyikima. Le mfuneko inokunciphisa ubude benqaba, njengoko izakhiwo ezide zichaphazeleka ngakumbi kwimisebenzi ye-seismic.
4. Uyilo lwesiseko: Isiseko senqaba yemonopole kufuneka sixhase ubunzima besakhiwo kwaye sixhathise ixesha lokubhukuqa. Uhlobo lomhlaba kunye nobunzulu besiseko budlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ubude obunokwenzeka benqaba.
5.Izithintelo eziLawulayo: Imithetho yezowuni yengingqi kunye nemigaqo yophapho inokumisela imiqathango yobude kwiinqaba ezizimeleyo. Le mimiselo imiselwe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yembonakalo.
Ukuphakama okuqhelekileyo kweMonopole Towers
Iinqaba zeMonopole zinokuhluka kakhulu ngokuphakama, kuxhomekeke kwisicelo sabo kunye nezinto ezikhankanywe ngasentla. Nalu uluhlu oluqhelekileyo lobude:
Iipali zoNxibelelwano: Ezi nqaba zihlala zisuka kwi-50 ukuya kwi-200 yeenyawo (i-15 ukuya kwi-60 yeemitha). Kufuneka babe bade ngokwaneleyo ukuze babonelele ngomgca ocacileyo wokuhanjiswa komqondiso kodwa ungabi mde kangangokuba ungabina sakhiwo okanye ubonakale uphazamisekile.
IiMonopoles zoMbane: Ezi zinokuba zide, zihlala zivela kwi-60 ukuya kwi-150 yeenyawo (i-18 ukuya kwi-45 yeemitha). Kufuneka baxhase iintambo zombane eziphezulu, ezifuna ukucaciswa okukhulu ukusuka emhlabeni kunye nezinye izakhiwo.
Iipali eziluncedo: Ezi zimfutshane ngokubanzi, ukusuka kwi-30 ukuya kwi-60 iinyawo (9 ukuya kwi-18 yeemitha). Baxhasa iintambo zombane zamandla asezantsi kunye nezinye izinto eziluncedo ezifana nezibane zasesitalatweni.
Ubude obuphezulu buphunyeziwe
Kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo, iinqaba zemonopole zinokufikelela kubude obuziimitha ezingama-90 okanye ngaphezulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi zizakhiwo eziyilwe ngokwesiqhelo ezityhubela uhlalutyo lobunjineli obungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyakwazi ukumelana namandla okusingqongileyo kwaye zihlangabezane nazo zonke iimfuno zolawulo.
Ubude benqaba yemonopole iphenjelelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya amandla ezinto eziphathekayo, umthwalo womoya, umsebenzi wenyikima, uyilo lwesiseko, kunye nemiqobo yolawulo. Ngelixa ubude obuqhelekileyo bususela kwi-30 ukuya kwi-200 yeenyawo, uyilo olukhethekileyo lunokufikelela ukuphakama okukhulu ngakumbi. Njengoko itekhnoloji kunye nemathiriyeli ihambela phambili, amandla eenqaba ezinde kunye nezisebenzayo ngakumbi zemonopole ayaqhubeka ekhula, exhasa iimfuno ezihlala zisanda zonxibelelwano kunye neziseko zombane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-19-2024
