Iingxilimbela ezisesibhakabhakeni, ezaziwa ngokuba ziinqaba zeeseli, zibalulekile kunxibelelwano lwethu lwemihla ngemihla. Ngaphandle kwabo siya kuba noqhagamshelo oluqanda. Iinqaba zeeseli, ngamanye amaxesha zibizwa ngokuba ziindawo zeeseli, zizakhiwo zonxibelelwano zombane ezineeriyali ezixhonyiweyo ezivumela indawo engqongileyo ukuba isebenzise izixhobo zonxibelelwano ezingenazingcingo ezifana neeselfowuni kunye nonomathotholo. Iinqaba zeeseli zidla ngokwakhiwa yinkampani yenqaba okanye i-wireless carrier xa besandisa ukhuseleko lwabo lwenethiwekhi ukunceda ukubonelela ngomqondiso ongcono wokwamkela kuloo ndawo.
Nangona kukho intaphane yeenqaba zeeselfowuni, uninzi lwabantu aluqondi ukuba lunokwahlulwa lube olunye lweentlobo ezintandathu: i-monopole, i-lattice, i-guyed, i-stealth tower, inqaba yamanzi, kunye nepali encinci yeseli.
A inqaba yemonopoleyipali enye elula. Uyilo lwayo olusisiseko lunciphisa impembelelo yokubonwayo kwaye kulula ukuyakha, yiyo loo nto le nqaba ithandwa ngabaphuhlisi benqaba.
A inqaba ye-latticeyinqaba ezimeleyo ethe nkqo eyenzelwe uxande okanye iziseko ezinxantathu. Olu hlobo lwenqaba lunokuthandeka kwiindawo ezibandakanya ukunyuswa kwenani elikhulu leepaneli okanye i-eriyali zesitya. Iinqaba zeLattice zinokusetyenziswa njengeenqaba zothumelo lombane, iiseli/iindawo zikanomathotholo, okanye njengendawo yokujonga.
A guyed inqabasisakhiwo sentsimbi esicekethekileyo esiqiniselwe ngeentambo zentsimbi emhlabeni. Ezi ziqhele ukubonwa kwishishini lenqaba kuba zibonelela ngamandla amakhulu, asebenzayo, kwaye kulula ukuzifaka.
A inqaba efihlakeleyoyinqaba yemonopole, kodwa efihliweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo bahlala kwimimandla yasezidolophini xa befuna ukunciphisa impembelelo yembonakalo yeyona nqaba. Kukho iinguqu ezahlukeneyo kwinqaba ye-stealth: umthi wamagqabi abanzi, umthi wesundu, inqaba yamanzi, i-flagpole, ipali yokukhanya, ibhodi yebhilibhodi, njl.
Uhlobo lokugqibela lwenqaba yipali encinci yeseli. Olu hlobo lwesiza seseli ludityaniswe ngentambo yefiber optic kwaye inyuswe kwisakhiwo esele senziwe njengesibane okanye ipali eluncedo. Oku kubenza babe nokuqonda ngakumbi, ngelixa bebasondeza kwii-smartphones kunye nezinye izixhobo-inzuzo eya kucaca njengoko sihamba. Njengenqaba, iipali ezincinci zeeseli zinxibelelana ngaphandle kwamacingo kumaza onomathotholo, kwaye emva koko zithumele imiqondiso kwi-intanethi okanye inkqubo yefowuni. Enye inzuzo eyongeziweyo yeepali ezincinci zeeseli kukuba ziyakwazi ukuphatha amanani amakhulu edatha ngesantya esikhawulezayo ngenxa yoqhagamshelwano lwazo lwefayibha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-14-2023