• bg1

Ulwakhiwo olusetyenziselwa ukunyusela ii-eriyali zonxibelelwano lubizwa ngokuba “yimasti yenqaba yonxibelelwano,” kwaye “inqaba yentsimbi” ludidi nje olungaphantsi “lwemasti yenqaba yonxibelelwano.” Ukongeza "kwinqaba yentsimbi," "ipali yonxibelelwano" ikwabandakanya "imasti" kunye "nenqaba yendalo." Iinqaba zentsimbi zahlulwe zaba ziinqaba zentsimbi, iinqaba ezineityhubhu ezintathu, iinqaba ezinetyhubhu enye, kunye neenqaba ezineentambo. Ngaphandle kweenqaba ezinama-guyed, ezinye iintlobo zinokugcina ukuma okuthe tye ngokwazo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iinqaba ezizixhasayo zihlanganiswe ukusukaimibhobho yentsimbi or intsimbi engile, enobude obusuka ngaphezu kweemitha ezingama-20 ukuya ngaphezulu kweemitha ezili-100.

kwakhona4

Iinqaba zentsimbi zeAnglezidityaniswe ukusuka kwizinto zentsimbi ze-engile, zisebenzisa udibaniso lwebholiti, kwaye zilungele ukusetyenzwa, ukuthuthwa kunye nokufakwa. Banokuqina okuphakamileyo okuphezulu, umthamo oqinileyo wokuthwala umthwalo, kunye nezicelo zobugcisa ezivuthiweyo. Nangona iinqaba zentsimbi zineengenelo ezininzi, ukungalungi kwazo kuyabonakala: zihlala kwindawo enkulu! Isakhelo esikhulu sentsimbi emi apho sicinezela wonke umntu odlulayo. Kubantu abahlala kufutshane, banokukhalaza ngenxa yenkxalabo malunga nemitha eyingozi. Ke ngoko, iinqaba zentsimbi ze-engile zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwidolophu, kwidolophu, kwilokishi, nakwiindawo zasemaphandleni ezingenazo iimfuno zobuhle kunye nexabiso eliphantsi lomhlaba. Ezi ndawo zihlala zinabasebenzisi abambalwa kwaye zilungele ukhuselo olubanzi zisebenzisa iinqaba eziphezulu.

kwakhona3

Umzimba oyinqaba weinqaba enemibhobho emithathuyenziwe ngemibhobho yentsimbi, enemibhobho emithathu engundoqo yentsimbi etyalwe emhlabeni njengesakhelo, esongezwa ngezinye izinto ezithe tye kunye nediagonal zentsimbi zokulungiswa. Xa kuthelekiswa neenqaba zentsimbi zemveli, icandelo lomnqamlezo wenqaba yetyhubhu emithathu inonxantathu, kwaye umzimba uncinci. Ngoko ke, inesakhiwo esilula, amacandelo ambalwa, ulwakhiwo olufanelekileyo, kunye neenyawo ezincinci, okwenza kube yindleko. Nangona kunjalo, inezithintelo zayo: amandla aphantsi kunye nembonakalo engathandekiyo. Ke ngoko, iinqaba ezintathu zeetyhubhu zikwafanelekile kwiindawo ezingenazo iimfuno zobuhle, njengedolophu, idolophu, ilokishi, kunye neendawo zasemaphandleni, ezinobude obuphantsi kuneengile zentsimbi.

kwakhona1

A telecom monopole towerIbandakanya nje ukutyala umbhobho oshinyeneyo wentsimbi ngokuthe nkqo, uwenze ube lula kwaye uthandeke ngobuhle, uthabathe indawo encinci, kwaye ukhawuleze ukwakha. Nangona kunjalo, inezithintelo zayo: ixabiso eliphezulu, iimfuno eziphezulu zofakelo, ukuthutha okunzima ngenxa yamacandelo amakhulu, kunye nomngeni wokulawula umgangatho ngenxa ye-welds ezininzi. Nangona ezi ntsilelo, iinqaba ezinetyhubhu enye zineendlela ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo, ezilungele imimandla yasezidolophini, iindawo zokuhlala, iiyunivesithi, iindawo zorhwebo, iindawo ezibukekayo, iipaki zemizi-mveliso kunye noololiwe.

kwakhona2

A guyed inqabayinqaba eethe-ethe kakhulu engakwaziyo ukuzimela kwaye ifuna iingcingo ezininzi zabafana ukuba zilungiswe phantsi. Inenzuzo yokuba nexabiso eliphantsi, ilula, kwaye kulula ukuyifaka. Nangona kunjalo, ukungahambi kakuhle kwayo kubandakanya ukuhlala kwindawo enkulu, ukuthembeka okulambathayo, umthamo obuthathaka wokuthwala umthwalo, kunye nobunzima bofakelo kunye nokugcinwa kweengcingo zabafana. Ke ngoko, iinqaba ezinamadoda zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezivulekileyo zeentaba nakwiindawo ezisemaphandleni.

Xa kuthelekiswa nolu didi lungasentla lweenqaba, iinqaba ezineentambo azikwazi ukuzimela kwaye zifuna iingcingo zomntu ukuze zixhase, ngoko ke zibizwa ngokuba “ziinqaba ezizixhasayo,” ngelixa iinqaba zentsimbi, iinqaba ezinetyhubhu ezintathu, kunye neenqaba ezinetyhubhu enye zonke. “iinqaba ezizixhasayo.”


Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-07-2024

Thumela umyalezo wakho kuthi:

Bhala umyalezo wakho apha kwaye uwuthumele kuthi