AimonopoleIsekethe licandelo elibalulekileyo leziseko zothumelo lombane, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kulwabiwo lwamandla olusebenzayo noluthembekileyo. Iisekethe zeMonopole zisetyenziswa kumanqanaba ombane ahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa i-330kV, 220kV, 132kV, kunye ne-33kV, kwaye ziyimfuneko kuthungelwano olungenamthungo lombane kumgama omde.

Enye yezinto eziphambili zesekethe ye-monopole yinqaba ye-monopole, esebenza njengenkxaso yenkxaso yemigca yokuhambisa. Ezi nqaba ziqhele ukwakhiwa kusetyenziswa intsimbi, ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokomelela ngokuchasene nezinto zokusingqongileyo. Uyilo lwenqaba ye-monopole lubonakaliswe yinkxaso yenkxaso ethe nkqo, eyahlula kwezinye iintlobo zeenqaba zokuhambisa.

Kwimeko yokuhanjiswa kombane, i-monopole yombane ye-330kV yinkqubo ye-voltage ephezulu esetyenziselwa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okude. Le nkqubo yenzelwe ukuphatha imithwalo emikhulu yombane kwaye ibalulekile ekuboneleleni ngombane kumaziko asezidolophini nakwimimandla yemizi-mveliso. Imonopole yosasazo lwe-220kV lelinye icandelo elibalulekileyo lothungelwano lombane, liququzelela ugqithiso olusebenzayo lwamandla kuthungelwano lwengingqi.

I-monopole yesekethe enye ye-132kV kunye ne-33kV monopole zisetyenziselwa ukuhanjiswa kwe-voltage ephakathi kunye nesezantsi, ukulungiselela iimfuno zamandla kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo. Ezi sekethe zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba kukho umbane ozinzileyo nothembekileyo kuluntu lwengingqi.

I-monopole transmission line tower sisakhiwo esiguquguqukayo esinokuthi silungelelaniswe kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zombane, okwenza ukuba ibe sisisombululo esiguquguqukayo kakhulu kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zothumelo. Uyilo lwayo olulungelelanisiweyo kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwendawo kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lukhethwayo kwimo engqongileyo yasezidolophini nakwidolophu apho ubukho bomhlaba bunokucuthwa.

Ukwakhiwa kunye nokufakelwa kweesekethe ze-monopole kufuna ukucwangciswa okucokisekileyo kunye nobuchwephesha bobunjineli ukuze kuqinisekiswe imfezeko yabo yesakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Izinto ezifana nomthamo wokuthwala, ukuxhathisa umoya, kunye neempembelelo zokusingqongileyo ziqwalaselwa ngononophelo ngexesha loyilo kunye nokuphunyezwa kwezi sekethe.

Ukongeza kwimiba yazo yokusebenza, iisekethe ze-monopole nazo zinegalelo kwimbonakalo yembonakalo yelizwe, ngakumbi kwiindawo apho iinqaba zesiqhelo ze-lattice zisenokungafaneleki. Idizayini enqabileyo kunye neyomhla yanamhlanje yeenqaba ze-monopole ivumela ukudibanisa okuhambelanayo kunye nommandla ojikelezayo, okwenza kube yinto ekhethiweyo kwimimiselo ethile.

Ngokubanzi, iisekethe ze-monopole ziyinxalenye yesiseko sothumelo lombane, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kulwabiwo olusebenzayo noluthembekileyo lwamandla kumanqanaba ombane ohlukeneyo. Ukuguquguquka kwazo, ukuqina, kunye nokubukeka kwazo okubonakalayo kuzenza zibe lolona khetho lukhethiweyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zothumelo, ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kombane okungenamthungo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamandla oluntu kunye nemizi-mveliso.