Inqaba yomgca wothumelosisakhiwo esixhasa abaqhubi kunye nababhexeshi bombane be-high-voltage okanye i-ultra-high imigca yokuhambisa umbane ongaphezulu.
Ngokwemilo yayo, yohlulwe ngokubanzi ibe ziindidi ezintlanu: uhlobo lwekomityi yewayini, uhlobo lwentloko yekati, uhlobo oluphezulu, uhlobo olomileyo kunye nodidi lomphanda. Ngokwenjongo yayo, yahlulwe yaba: inqaba yoxinzelelo, inqaba ye-tangent, inqaba yekona, inqaba yokuguqula (indawo yomqhubi wesigaba somqhubi), inqaba yokugcina kunye nenqaba yokuwela.
Ngokutsho kokusetyenziswa kweenqaba kwimizila yothumelo, zinokwahlulwa zibe ziinqaba zomgca othe tye, iinqaba zoxinzelelo, iinqaba ze-angle, iinqaba eziguquliweyo, iinqaba ezinqamlezileyo kunye neenqaba zokugcina. Iinqaba zomgca othe tye kunye neetower zoxinzelelo ziya kumiselwa kwicandelo elithe tye lomgca, iinqaba zeembombo ziya kusekwa kwindawo yojiko yomzila wothumelo, iinqaba ezinqumlayo eziphezulu ziya kusetwa kumacala omabini ento enqamlezileyo, iinqaba zotshintsho ziya kusetwa. wonke umgama othile ukulinganisa uthintelo lwabaqhubi abathathu, kunye neenqaba zetheminali ziya kusekwa kumdibaniso phakathi komgca wothumelo kunye nesakhiwo sesikhululo esingaphantsi.
Ngokutsho kokuhlelwa kwezinto zezakhiwo zeenqaba, iinqaba ezisetyenziselwa imigca yokuhambisa ngokukodwa zibandakanya izibonda zekhonkrithi eziqinisiweyo kunye neenqaba zetsimbi.
Ngokumalunga nokugcina uzinzo jikelele lwesakhiwo, lunokwahlulwa lube yinqaba yokuzimela kunye nenqaba edibeneyo.
Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezakhiwo zeenqaba. Ngokwembono yeentambo zothumelo ezakhiwe e-China, iinqaba zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiintambo zothumelo ezinamazinga ombane amakhulu kunoko; Xa inqanaba lombane lingaphantsi, iipali zekhonkrithi eziqinisiweyo zihlala zisetyenziswa.
I-Tower stay wire isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa umthwalo othe tye kunye noxinzelelo lomqhubi wenqaba kunye nokunciphisa umzuzu wokugoba kwingcambu yenqaba. Ukusetyenziswa kocingo lokuhlala kunokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zenqaba kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zomgca. Ukusetyenziswa kweepali zeGuyed kunye neenqaba zixhaphakile kwindlela kwiindawo ezithe tyaba. Uhlobo kunye nemilo yenqaba iya kukhethwa ngokwenqanaba lombane, inombolo yesekethe, umhlaba kunye neemeko zejoloji yomzila wothumelo ngelixa ihlangabezana neemfuno zombane ngokujonga ukubala, kwaye ifom yenqaba efanelekileyo kwiprojekthi ethile iya kukhethwa ngokudibeneyo. kunye neyona meko. Ngokuthelekisa uqoqosho nobugcisa, uhlobo lwenqaba olunobuchwepheshe obuphambili kunye noqoqosho olufanelekileyo luya kukhethwa ekugqibeleni.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokukhula okukhawulezayo koqoqosho lwesizwe, ishishini lamandla liye laphuhla ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo ekhuthaze uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lweshishini letower yothumelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-01-2022